Berse-le-Chatel
Berse-le-Chatel is a castle-fortress of the 13th century, which rises above a picturesque valley and vineyards. 13 towers, terraces, a luxurious garden, Caroling Chapel and three tiers of powerful defensive walls (the width of which at the base is about 3 meters! ) - there was everything here for life and defense. At one time, this formidable structure was considered inaccessible.
The first mentions of Berze Castle date back to the twentieth century. In those days it was owned by the lords of the Stock Exchange, who had the right to do justice on their lands. In 1229, to protect the nearby Klyuny Abbey, the building was turned into an impassable fortress.
During the Centenary War, the Berze fortress, which occupies a strategically position, became a stumbling block more than once. The sovereign princes of the Burgundy State and the French Kingdom fought for him. After all the battles, the fortress remained destroyed and for several centuries (from 1591) remained abandoned.
At the beginning of the French Revolution in 1789, the castle lying in ruins was confiscated as a national treasure and finally looted. In 1817 it was purchased by Antonin Gerentet, who engaged in the restoration of old housing. He subsequently bequeathed the Berze Castle to his son-in-law.
In 1983, Berze Castle received the status of a historical monument. It is currently housed by Countess de Milli, whose family inherited the Berze from Antonin Gerenteta. The castle is open for visitors from June to September.
During the tour, you can see several medieval rooms, a tower, an ancient chapel, stroll through the county garden, peek into a 36-foot well and feel the unique atmosphere of an ancient church, to which the secret walk directly from the castle.
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