Dustin Hoffman
Happy Birthday to Dustin Hoffman! He emerged as a key figure in the Hollywood Renaissance period of the 1960s and 1970s, personifying identifiable misfits and antiheroes in films embraced by a new breed of filmgoer. After struggling on and off Broadway, the Strasberg-trained actor rocketed to fame as the star of director Mike Nichols' seminal The Graduate (1967). Chameleon-like characters in such diverse efforts as Midnight Cowboy (1969), Little Big Man (1970), Straw Dogs (1971), Papillon (1973), Lenny (1974), Straight Time (1978) and Agatha (1978). solidified his growing reputation. The one-two punch of the hits All the President's Men (1976) and Marathon Man (1976) proved Hoffman could deliver at the box office as well. More so than any other actor of the period, he pleased critics and fans alike with his performances in Kramer vs. Kramer (1979), Tootsie (1982) and Rain Man (1988), winning Best Actor Oscars for two of these three nominated performances. He began his career by appearing in an episode of Naked City in 1961. His first theatrical performance was 1961's Shmem needs a shink as Ridzinski. Following several guest appearances on television, he starred in the 1966 play Eh?; his performance garnered him both a Theatre World Award and Drama Desk Award. He returned to stage acting with a 1984 performance as Willy Loman in Death of a Salesman – Hoffman reprised the role a year later in a television film. 1987 saw the release of originally ill-received comedy Ishtar, in which he starred with Warren Beatty; its critical support has since grown, and it has become a bona fide cult film. In 1989, he was nominated for a Tony Award and a Drama Desk Award for playing Shylock in a stage performance of The Merchant of Venice. In the 1990s, he made appearances in such film as Warren Beatty's action comedy adaptation Dick Tracy (1990), Steven Spielberg's Hook (1991) as Captain Hook, guest starred in the 1991 "Lisa's Substitute" episode of The Simpsons, Period drama Billy Bathgate (1991), the Geena Davis comedy Hero (1992), medical disaster Outbreak (1995), legal crime drama Sleepers (1996), thriller Mad City (1997), the satirical black comedy Wag the Dog (1997) alongside Robert De Niro and the sci-fi horror film Sphere (1998) with Sharon Stone. In the 2000s, he was in the John Grisham adaptation Runaway Jury (2003), he played theatrical producer Charles Frohman in Finding Neverland, was in the all-star I

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